September 25, 2023

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MCA expands small firm definition, raises turnover and borrowing limits

The ministry of corporate affairs has expanded the definition of little and medium organizations (SMC), raising their turnover and borrowing restrictions. This would help a wider set of organizations to avail of better overall flexibility in the accounting standards, in accordance to a notification issued on Wednesday.

The 388-web page notification has outlined little and medium organizations as unlisted entities which are not banking institutions, monetary institutions or insurance plan firms and have a turnover of up to Rs 250 crore and borrowings up to Rs fifty crore in the immediately previous accounting 12 months. The threshold has been Rs fifty crore and Rs ten crore for turnover and borrowings under the common accounting standards.

The modify in definition is for accounting applications, industry experts stated.

“SMC which is a keeping company or subsidiary company of a non-SMC will not qualify as a little and medium company,” the notification stated.

“The notification is self-contained accounting standards customized for the requirements and abilities of lesser enterprises and functions as a popular set of accounting standards that will be necessary in its application to SMC in planning its common objective monetary statements. The accounting standards for SMC, which ended up before notified in December 2006 and amended from time to time, are significantly simpler as as opposed to Indian Accounting Criteria,” stated Vikas Bagaria, Partner, Deloitte India.

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Experts have stated that these accounting standards contain fewer complexity in its application in terms of the selection of required disclosures which are fewer onerous.

The notification also claims that an existing company which was not a little and medium company beforehand but grew to become so subsequently would not be equipped to avail of any exemptions in accounting standards. It can avail of these exemptions if it continues as a little and medium company for two consecutive accounting periods.

“The restrictions are in line with a equivalent increase in threshold carried out by ICAI (Institute of Chartered Accountants of India) for non-corporate entities. The revised standards will assist a selection of organizations and will encourage simplicity of undertaking organization,” stated Sanjeev Singhal, Partner, SR Batliboi & Co LLP.

For organizations which have a turnover of fewer than Rs five hundred crore and internet value of fewer than Rs 250 crore, the common objective accounting standards of ICAI utilize. Rest of the organizations adhere to the Indian accounting standards (IndAS).

The MCA notification stated that all important accounting guidelines adopted in the planning and presentation of monetary statements need to be disclosed by organizations. “The disclosure of important accounting guidelines as this sort of need to variety portion of the monetary statements and the important accounting guidelines need to ordinarily be disclosed in just one place.”

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